UPDATED FOR 2026 · TELECOM ACT 2023 AUTHORISATION REGIME

IP-1 License Registration in India

Become an Infrastructure Provider. Own and lease telecom towers, dark fibre, ducts and right of way to operators — with zero authorisation fee. SSA Tax handles your full DoT filing under the latest 2026 rules.

₹0 ₹5,999

onwards · Govt fee ₹0

1000+
FDI Permitted
₹0
DoT Authorisation Fee
Non-exclusive
No Cap on Providers
PAN-India
Telecom Advisory

IP-1 in 2026, decoded

India's telecom law is being rebuilt around the Telecommunications Act 2023. Here's what's new for infrastructure providers — and what it means for your business.

01

From registration to authorisation

Under the draft rules, IP-1 is being subsumed into a unified authorisation framework under Section 3 of the Telecommunications Act 2023, instead of remaining a standalone registration.

02

New DCIP category

Digital Connectivity Infrastructure Provider — a first-of-its-kind authorisation that lets neutral players share select active infrastructure (RAN, Wi-Fi, IBS), going beyond IP-1's passive-only scope.

03

Still zero authorisation fee

Both IP-1 and DCIP authorisations are exempt from authorisation-fee obligations — keeping the barrier to entry low for infrastructure businesses and startups

04

Six network categories

The new regime defines distinct authorisations — IP-1, DCIP, SESG, IXP, CTN and MNP — so you register for the exact role you play in the telecom ecosystem.

05

Tighter sharing rules

To keep infrastructure genuinely shareable, the rules discourage exclusive IRU-based asset transfers and push transparent, non-exclusive, service-based sharing models.

06

RoW reform & clarity

Right of Way is being granted on a non-discriminatory, non-exclusive basis under the new RoW rules — improving predictability for tower and fibre rollouts.

One protects your NGO. The other rewards your donors.

12A and 80G are separate registrations that work best together. Here's exactly what each one does and why serious nonprofits get both.

Passive

Infrastructure Provider Category-I

The established route for owning and leasing passive telecom infrastructure to operators. Lowest barrier, proven model, zero authorisation fee.

  • Towers, dark fibre, duct space, right of way
  • Lease to licensed TSPs on agreed terms
  • Cannot provide telecom services or active connectivity
  • Best for tower companies & fibre infra firms
DCIP · New 2026

Digital Connectivity Infrastructure Provider

The wider, future-ready category for neutral hosts who want to share select active infrastructure — without holding spectrum or running a core network.

  • Passive + select active: RAN, Wi-Fi, in-building solutions
  • Enables shared, capex-efficient 5G rollouts
  • Cannot offer bandwidth, capacity or be a full TSP
  • Best for neutral-host & shared-infra businesses

IP-1 vs DCIP vs ISP vs Unified License

Telecom has several overlapping authorisations. Each lets you do different things. Here's a clear side-by-side so you apply for exactly what your business needs.

Authorisation What it covers Can provide services? Authorisation fee Best for
IP-1 Passive infra — towers, dark fibre, ducts, RoW No (lease only) Nil Tower & fibre infrastructure firms
DCIP Passive + select active (RAN, Wi-Fi, IBS) No (shared infra only) Nil Neutral-host / shared-infra players
ISP / Internet Providing internet access to subscribers Yes (internet) Applicable Internet service providers
Unified Licence (UL) Full telecom services — access, NLD, ILD, etc. Yes (full TSP) Applicable + bank guarantees Telecom operators
SESG / IXP Satellite gateways / internet exchange points Specialised As prescribed Satellite & exchange operators

Your IP-1 registration process

From eligibility check to your DoT grant — five managed steps, handled by our telecom licensing team.

1

Eligibility check

We confirm IP-1 vs DCIP fit and verify your company is application-ready.

2

Document prep

We draft the board resolution, asset list, business plan and declarations.

3

File with DoT

We submit your IP-1 application on the DoT / NSWS portal with all annexures

4

Vetting & queries

We handle DoT's technical & compliance vetting and respond to clarifications.

5

License granted

Your IP-1 registration/authorisation is granted and delivered to you.

Eligibility

Who can apply for IP-1?

IP-1 is granted on a non-exclusive basis with no limit on the number of providers — but the applicant must be a company.

  • Private or Public Limited companies registered in India under the Companies Act
  • Telecom tower & fibre infrastructure companies
  • Network-leasing and neutral-host businesses
  • Startups entering the telecom infra sector
  • Not eligible: Partnership firms & LLPs
Checklist

Documents required

  • Certificate of Incorporation (Pvt/Public Ltd company)
  • MoA & AoA reflecting infrastructure objects
  • Board Resolution authorising the application & signatory
  • Company PAN & registered office proof
  • Director KYC — PAN, Aadhaar, passport, photo
  • Business plan, asset list & declaration of DoT compliance

Expert IP-1 packages

No DoT authorisation fee applies to IP-1 — you pay only for professional drafting, filing and compliance. Every plan includes eligibility review, document preparation and DoT follow-up.

Essentials

Standard

Get Quote no DoT fee
  • IP-1 eligibility & scoping
  • Document drafting & review
  • DoT application filing
  • Expert filing support
Choose Basic
IP-1 + Advisory IP-1 + Advisory

Premium

Get Quote no DoT fee
  • Everything in Standard
  • IP-1 vs DCIP strategy mapping
  • Vetting & query handling
  • Priority telecom advisory
Choose Standard
Full Setup

Enterprise

Custom end-to-end
  • Everything in Premium
  • Company setup + IP-1 / DCIP
  • RoW & ongoing DoT compliance
  • Dedicated relationship manager
Choose Premium

*No government fee applies to Form 10A / 10AB. Trust-deed amendments, if required, may be quoted separately. Final price confirmed on consultation.

What Makes SSA Tax Different?

Telecom licensing isn't a fill-a-form job — it's a regulatory and technical filing that's mid-reform. We map your business to the right authorisation and get it through DoT cleanly.

Reform-Current

We track the Telecom Act 2023 draft & final rules so you're never filed under an outdated framework.

IP-1 vs DCIP Clarity

We map your exact business model to the right authorisation — the choice that defines what you can build.

Strong DoT Liaison

Direct experience with DoT & NSWS filings, vetting and query resolution — you don't face the department alone.

Technical + Legal Support

We handle both the regulatory paperwork and the technical asset documentation that DoT scrutinises.

Company-to-License Setup

Need a company first? We set up the Pvt/Public Ltd and the IP-1 registration together, end to end.

Lifetime Consultation

RoW, DCIP, compliance filings — ask us anytime after your license, at no extra call charge.

Honest Pricing

We're upfront that IP-1 has no DoT fee, and we share a fixed professional quote — no hidden add-ons.

100% Online & PAN-India

From Jaipur to anywhere in India — fully online process with transparent updates at each stage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about IP-1 License Registration in 2026.

IP-1 (Infrastructure Provider Category-I) is issued by the Department of Telecommunications. It allows an Indian company to establish, own and lease passive telecom infrastructure such as mobile towers, dark fibre, duct space and right of way to licensed telecom service providers. The IP-1 holder cannot provide telecom services directly.
Yes. Under the Telecommunications Act 2023 and the draft Authorisation Rules released in October 2025, IP-1 is being brought under a unified authorisation framework and a new DCIP category has been introduced. We ensure your application is filed under the correct and latest framework.
DCIP (Digital Connectivity Infrastructure Provider) is a new authorisation with a broader scope. IP-1 covers passive infrastructure only, while DCIP permits sharing of selected active infrastructure such as Wi-Fi systems, radio access networks and in-building solutions without holding spectrum.
IP-1 has historically carried no entry fee or bank guarantee. Under the latest framework, both IP-1 and DCIP authorisations remain exempt from authorisation fees. Applicants generally incur only professional charges for preparation and filing.
Only a company incorporated in India under the Companies Act (Private Limited or Public Limited Company) can apply. LLPs and partnership firms are not eligible. If required, SSA Tax can assist with company incorporation before IP-1 registration.
An IP-1 holder can establish and lease passive telecom infrastructure including mobile towers, dark fibre networks, duct space and right of way facilities to licensed telecom operators. Telecom services or bandwidth cannot be provided directly.
IP-1 infrastructure provision has traditionally permitted up to 100% foreign investment, making it attractive for overseas-backed telecom infrastructure ventures. Current FDI conditions should always be verified before filing.
With complete documentation, IP-1 registration is typically processed within 4–8 weeks depending on DoT vetting timelines and any clarifications raised during review.