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Partnership Firm Registration

 


Partnership Firm Registration in India – Complete Guide


What is a Partnership Firm?

A Partnership Firm is a business structure where two or more people come together to run a business and share profits and responsibilities as per a mutually agreed Partnership Deed. It is governed by the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.

Partnership firms can be either:

  • Registered (with the Registrar of Firms)

  • Unregistered (legally valid but with limited rights in legal disputes)


Key Features:

  • Minimum 2 partners, maximum 20

  • Governed by a Partnership Deed

  • Shared responsibilities, capital, and profits

  • Less compliance compared to companies or LLPs

  • No minimum capital requirement


Benefits of Registering a Partnership Firm:

  • Simple formation and minimal compliance

  • Shared decision-making and risk

  • Better borrowing capacity than a sole proprietorship

  • Easy to dissolve or reconstitute

  • Legal rights in case of disputes (only if registered)


Documents Required:

For Partners:

  • PAN Card

  • Aadhaar Card / Passport / Voter ID

  • Passport-size photo

  • Address proof (Bank Statement/Utility Bill – not older than 2 months)

For Office:

  • Rent agreement or property ownership proof

  • Utility bill (electricity, water, gas)

  • NOC from landlord (if rented)


Partnership Deed Must Include:

  • Firm name and business address

  • Details of all partners

  • Capital contribution by each partner

  • Profit/loss sharing ratio

  • Duties, rights, and obligations of partners

  • Duration and conditions of partnership

  • Rules for admission, retirement, and dissolution


Registration Process:

  1. Draft the Partnership Deed

    • On stamp paper (value depends on the state)

  2. Notarize the Deed

    • With signatures of all partners

  3. Apply for Registration (Optional but Recommended)

    • Submit application to Registrar of Firms in your state with:

      • Form 1

      • Certified copy of the Partnership Deed

      • Affidavit and address proof

  4. Receive Registration Certificate

    • Issued by the Registrar of Firms


Time Required:

  • 2–5 days for deed creation and notarization

  • 7–10 days for government registration (varies by state)


Cost of Registration:

  • Starts from 2,000 – 10,000, depending on:

    • State

    • Stamp duty

    • Professional fees


Post-Registration Compliances:

  • PAN application for the firm

  • Open a current bank account

  • GST registration (if applicable)

  • MSME/Udyam registration (optional)

  • File ITR annually under firm’s PAN


Why Choose SSA TAX for Partnership Registration?

We offer complete assistance for:

  • Drafting Partnership Deed

  • Notarization & documentation

  • PAN & GST registration

  • MSME/Udyam registration

  • Annual tax and legal compliance